Ghana’s Economic Growth Slows as Cocoa Sector Shrinks

1 Min Read
Image Credit: Africa Liberty

Ghana’s economy expanded at its slowest pace in over a year in Q4 2024, as industrial activity stagnated and the cocoa sector continued its decline.

By the numbers:

  • GDP grew 3.6% in the last three months of 2024, down from 7.2% in Q3, according to Government Statistician Samuel Kobina Annim.
  • Industrial growth nearly stalled at 0.2%, after a strong 10.4% expansion in Q3.
  • Agriculture, which employs 40% of the workforce, grew 2.9%, slightly down from 3.2% in the previous quarter.
  • Cocoa output plunged 21.4%, marking its sixth consecutive quarter of contraction.

Why it matters

The slowdown presents a challenge for President John Mahama’s administration, which campaigned on reviving the economy after a 2022 debt default and an IMF bailout.

His finance minister, Cassiel Ato Forson, is set to present the government’s first budget on Tuesday.

Zoom out

Ghana, the world’s second-largest cocoa producer, is struggling with poor weather, crop disease, and rampant cross-border smuggling, as beans fetch higher prices outside the country.

Source: Bloomberg


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