Mastercard Bets on Stablecoins for Africa’s Broken Payment Rails By Partnering With Yellow Card

The card giant is partnering with Yellow Card to pilot stablecoin payments across Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, and the UAE

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The founding story of Yellow Card is almost too on-the-nose. In 2018, its CEO Chris Maurice met a Nigerian man in Alabama who had just paid $90 in bank fees to send $200 home. That single transaction — nearly half the money lost to intermediaries — became the company’s origin myth and its clearest indictment of how cross-border payments work in Africa.

Seven years later, Yellow Card has become Africa’s first and largest licensed stablecoin on/off ramp, and the payment networks are now coming to it.

On Wednesday, Mastercard announced a strategic partnership with Yellow Card to accelerate stablecoin-enabled payments across Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EEMEA), with an eye on eventual global expansion.

What the Deal Actually Involves

The partnership is structured around four verticals: cross-border remittances, business-to-business settlement, digital loyalty ecosystems, and treasury management.

Both companies will establish joint working groups to develop use cases and build interoperable solutions that connect Mastercard’s traditional financial network with blockchain-based payment rails. Initial focus markets are Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, and the UAE.

One notable element is Mastercard Crypto Credential — a security layer the company is deploying to verify identities in digital asset transactions. The goal is to make stablecoin payments more audit-ready and palatable for the banks and regulators the partnership will need on its side.

Yellow Card’s Leverage

What Yellow Card brings to the table isn’t just technology. It’s regulatory relationships. Licensing regimes for stablecoins now exist in South Africa, Botswana, Nigeria, Mauritius, and Namibia, while regulatory sandboxes are either live or forthcoming in Rwanda, Zambia, Ghana, Uganda, and Tanzania.

Yellow Card has been in the room for many of those conversations — the company even helped draft Kenya’s digital assets bill.

That compliance infrastructure is exactly why a company like Mastercard needs a local partner rather than building from scratch. “We bring years of experience building compliant stablecoin infrastructure where traditional banking falls short,” Maurice said in the announcement.

Yellow Card currently operates across 34 countries, including 20 in Africa, as well as major emerging markets such as Brazil, India, Mexico, and China.

The company’s growth has been driven almost entirely by demand for dollar-pegged digital assets — stablecoins like USDT and USDC that let businesses transact in a stable currency without relying on fragile local banking systems.

The Stablecoin Moment in Africa

The timing reflects broader momentum. Stablecoin technology settled close to $17 trillion in transactions globally in 2024, with six of the world’s top 20 stablecoin-using countries located in Africa, including Nigeria, Ghana, and Kenya.

The appeal is straightforward: cross-border transaction costs can drop by up to 70%, and settlement times shrink from days to minutes when payments move over stablecoin rails instead of correspondent banking networks. For businesses managing dollar liquidity in markets with foreign exchange crises or limited banking access, that’s not a nice-to-have — it’s operational survival.

Stablecoins now account for approximately 43% of Sub-Saharan Africa’s total crypto transaction volume, according to Chainalysis data — a figure that reflects genuine utility, not speculative trading.

Mastercard Is Not the Only One Knocking

The deal positions Mastercard alongside an increasingly crowded field of institutional players circling Yellow Card. Visa signed a deal with Yellow Card in June 2025 to promote stablecoin use for cross-border payments across emerging markets.

PayPal has also partnered with the company. That Yellow Card is now a preferred infrastructure partner for both Visa and Mastercard is a significant signal about where the payment giants see the next wave of volume coming from.

The competitive dynamic is real. Both Visa and Mastercard are racing to embed themselves in the stablecoin layer before it matures enough to bypass card networks entirely. Partnering with infrastructure providers like Yellow Card is partly about participation — and partly about not being left out.


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Joseph-Albert Kuuire is the creator, editor, and journalist at Tech Labari. Email: joseph@techlabari.com Twitter: @jakuuire